Image Switcher Android
September 10, 2020
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Image Switcher Android menyediakan animasi atas gambar untuk transisi dari satu gambar ke gambar lainnya. Untuk menggunakan image switcher, kita perlu menerapkan komponen ImageSwitcher dalam file .xml.
Metode setFactory() ImageSwitcher menyediakan implementasi antarmuka ViewFactory. Antarmuka ViewFactory mengimplementasikan metode yang tidak terimplementasi dan mengembalikan ImageView.
Buat file activity_main.xml dan content_main.xml di folder layout.
Tempatkan beberapa gambar dalam folder drawable yang akan beralih.
File : content_main.xml
Metode setFactory() ImageSwitcher menyediakan implementasi antarmuka ViewFactory. Antarmuka ViewFactory mengimplementasikan metode yang tidak terimplementasi dan mengembalikan ImageView.
Contoh Image Switcher
Mari kita menerapkan switcher gambar.Buat file activity_main.xml dan content_main.xml di folder layout.
Tempatkan beberapa gambar dalam folder drawable yang akan beralih.
* Main Activity
File : activity_main.xml<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto" xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:fitsSystemWindows="true" tools:context="com.example.test.imageswitcher.MainActivity"> <android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:theme="@style/AppTheme.AppBarOverlay"> <android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar android:id="@+id/toolbar" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize" android:background="?attr/colorPrimary" app:popupTheme="@style/AppTheme.PopupOverlay" /> </android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout> <include layout="@layout/content_main" /> </android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout>
File : content_main.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto" xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin" android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin" android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin" android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin" app:layout_behavior="@string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior" tools:context="com.example.test.imageswitcher.MainActivity" tools:showIn="@layout/activity_main"> <TextView android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="Image Switcher Example" android:id="@+id/textView" android:layout_alignParentTop="true" android:layout_centerHorizontal="true" /> <ImageSwitcher android:id="@+id/imageSwitcher" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="250dp" android:layout_marginBottom="28dp" android:layout_marginTop="40dp" /> <Button android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="Next" android:id="@+id/button" android:layout_marginBottom="47dp" android:layout_alignParentBottom="true" android:layout_centerHorizontal="true" /> </RelativeLayout>
* Activity class
File : MainActivity.javapackage com.example.test.imageswitcher; import android.os.Bundle; import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity; import android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar; import android.view.View; import android.widget.Button; import android.widget.ImageSwitcher; import android.widget.ImageView; import android.widget.ViewSwitcher; import android.app.ActionBar; import android.view.animation.Animation; import android.view.animation.AnimationUtils; public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity { ImageSwitcher imageSwitcher; Button nextButton; int imageSwitcherImages[] = {R.drawable.cpp, R.drawable.c_sarp, R.drawable.jsp, R.drawable.mysql, R.drawable.hadoop}; int switcherImageLength = imageSwitcherImages.length; int counter = -1; @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); Toolbar toolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.toolbar); setSupportActionBar(toolbar); imageSwitcher = (ImageSwitcher) findViewById(R.id.imageSwitcher); nextButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button); imageSwitcher.setFactory(new ViewSwitcher.ViewFactory() { @Override public View makeView() { ImageView switcherImageView = new ImageView(getApplicationContext()); switcherImageView.setLayoutParams(new ImageSwitcher.LayoutParams( ActionBar.LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT, ActionBar.LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT )); switcherImageView.setScaleType(ImageView.ScaleType.FIT_CENTER); switcherImageView.setImageResource(R.drawable.hadoop); //switcherImageView.setMaxHeight(100); return switcherImageView; } }); Animation aniOut = AnimationUtils.loadAnimation(this, android.R.anim.slide_out_right); Animation aniIn = AnimationUtils.loadAnimation(this, android.R.anim.slide_in_left); imageSwitcher.setOutAnimation(aniOut); imageSwitcher.setInAnimation(aniIn); nextButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() { @Override public void onClick(View v) { counter++; if (counter == switcherImageLength){ counter = 0; imageSwitcher.setImageResource(imageSwitcherImages[counter]); } else{ imageSwitcher.setImageResource(imageSwitcherImages[counter]); } } }); } }
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